mm to inches

mm
in
1″ on the tape

This is the exact 25.4 mm-per-inch definition worked both ways. The tape fraction is rounded to the nearest mark, so trust the decimal when a job is fussy about the last few thousandths.

Type a figure in either box and the other updates as you go. The big readout is the inch value snapped to the nearest sixteenth — the mark you actually cut to — with the exact decimal underneath for when a sixteenth is not close enough.

Worked example

A drawing calls out 100 mm. Divide by 25.4: 100 ÷ 25.4 ≈ 3.937 in. On the tape that rounds to 3 15/16″ — a thirty-second under 4 inches. Going the other way, 3/4″ is 0.75 × 25.4 = 19.05 mm.

The formula

inches = mm ÷ 25.4  ·  mm = inches × 25.4

The inch was fixed at exactly 25.4 millimetres by international agreement in 1959, so this is a definition rather than a measurement — the conversion never drifts and needs no rounding until you snap it to a tape mark.

Questions

How do I convert mm to inches?
Divide the millimetres by 25.4. An inch is defined as exactly 25.4 mm, so 100 mm ÷ 25.4 ≈ 3.937 inches. This tool does the division live, and it also reads the answer back as a tape fraction so you are not squinting at a decimal on the saw.
What is 1 inch in millimetres?
Exactly 25.4 mm — that is the definition of the inch, not a rounded figure. So 2 inches is 50.8 mm, half an inch is 12.7 mm, and a sixteenth is 1.5875 mm. Type either box and the other follows instantly.
Why does the fraction not match the decimal exactly?
A tape is only marked in sixteenths (or thirty-seconds), so the fraction here is the nearest mark, not the exact number. The exact decimal is shown beside it. On a rip you usually want the mark; on a layout you may want the decimal.
Is this the same as converting cm to inches?
Same idea, one decimal place over — a centimetre is 10 mm, so multiply your cm figure by 10 and drop it in the mm box. For metres, multiply by 1000. The inch definition does the rest.

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